What Is Refractive Surgery?
Refractive surgery is a procedure performed at Pennsylvania Surgery and Laser Center for individuals who suffer from common refractive errors, such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), astigmatism, or presbyopia (hardening of the lens). Refractive errors can happen in anyone and often require prescription glasses or contacts to correct. Refractive surgery offers a long-term solution for these common eye problems, allowing patients to see more clearly without always needing corrective lenses. If you want to decrease your reliance on glasses or contacts, schedule a consultation with our eye care specialists in Philadelphia, PA to learn how refractive surgery can enhance your vision.
How Does Refractive Surgery Work?
Before starting any eye surgery, we'll apply numbing drops to your eyes to prevent any pain and apply a device to hold the lids open. At Pennsylvania Surgery and Laser Center, we specialize in both LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) and PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) for treating refractive errors. Each has a different approach, and one may be better than the other, depending on your circumstances.
- LASIK: Using a precise blade or laser, we'll open a tiny flap on the front of your eye. After folding it back, we'll use an advanced laser to remove tiny bits of the cornea to reshape it. The laser is capable of tracking your eye's position and will automatically stop if the eye moves too much so you don't need to worry about the wrong part being targeted. After that, we'll close the corneal flap, allowing it to heal over time.
- PRK: This procedure involves removing the outermost layer of the cornea (the epithelium) using specialized tools. Once the epithelium has been removed, our ophthalmologists will reshape the underlying layers with a programmable laser. You'll hear a clicking sound during the treatment, but you should feel no pain while your surgeon works. As you recover, your cornea will heal, and you should begin to see improvements in your vision.
Both LASIK and PRK can usually be completed in under 30 minutes. Afterward, you'll need to apply prescription eye drops and take steps to protect your eyes as they heal. Any discomfort you feel after your refractive surgery can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.
What Are the Benefits of Refractive Surgery?
If your vision is compromised because of hyperopia, myopia, astigmatism, or any other refractive errors, refractive surgery at Pennsylvania Surgery and Laser Center may be your solution for seeing clearly without corrective lenses. The benefits of this treatment include:
- Procedure can be done in minutes
- Smooth recovery period
- Reduces dependence on glasses or contacts to be able to see
- Improvements in vision are usually seen within days
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Are LASIK and PRK safe?
Yes, both LASIK and PRK have been proven to be safe and effective ways to correct refractive errors. Our ophthalmologists are highly trained and experienced in performing these procedures and can minimize any potential risks. We also use state-of-the-art technology to ensure the safety and precision of each surgery.
Is there an age limit for refractive surgery?
There is no specific age limit for refractive surgery at Pennsylvania Surgery and Laser Center, but candidates must be at least 18 years old and have a stable prescription for at least one year. This is because our eyes continue to change and develop until this time. Our team members will conduct a thorough evaluation to determine if you are a suitable candidate for treatment.
Are results from LASIK and PRK permanent?
The results from both LASIK and PRK are expected to last a lifetime. However, as we age, our eyesight may naturally change and require glasses or contacts for clear vision. Additionally, people who undergo refractive surgery may still experience changes in their prescription due to medical conditions or other factors. Attend regular eye exams in Philadelphia, PA, and consult with your doctor if you experience any changes in your vision after refractive surgery.
Cutting-Edge Solutions for Clearer Vision
Refractive errors are a common issue that countless people struggle with. If your vision is less than what it could be, then refractive surgery performed by the ophthalmologists at Pennsylvania Surgery and Laser Center could help. Our team uses state-of-the-art technology to help our patients see more clearly and get the most out of their vision. Learn more about our approaches to refractive surgery by scheduling a consultation at our Philadelphia, PA facility today.